Background

As a result of the Chinese occupation in 1959, Tibet's cultural identity has been continually threatened. Recently this threat has increased dramatically and the Tibetan identity now faces extinction. For the last 40 years there has been a constant exodus of Tibetans as they seek refuge in other countries throughout the world.

Pema Ts'al was founded as an educational institution for children, a place where students can study both the teachings of the Buddha and a comprehensive Western curriculum in order to prepare them for their future role as leaders of the next generation. The school will also accept blind students from Mustang and the exiled Tibetan community to be educated using the newly invented system of Tibetan Braille, which has been pioneered at Pema Ts'al's sister school in Mundgod, southern India.

Schools currently operate in both India and Nepal, and future plans include a Buddhist Monastery for girls. An educational institution for Western adults opened in February 2001 in New York City.

Pema Ts'al Monastic Institute, Pokhara, Nepal

The survival of Tibetan Buddhism, and therefore the survival of Tibetan culture, depends on opportunities for monastic education offered to the children and families of the Tibetan population in exile, as well as to the residents of the Mustang region in Nepal.

The Pema Ts'al Monastic Institute, originally located in the outskirts of the Kathmandu valley in Nepal, was established in March of 1999 with 25 children representing almost all the different villages of Mustang and five of the Tibetan refugee settlements around Kathmandu and Darjeeling in India. In February 2002, the children moved to their new home in Pokhara, Nepal, when the First Phase of construction on the new Institute was completed.

Mustang, a remote border region in northwest Nepal, was once a part of Tibet, both culturally and ethnically, and is one of the smallest Buddhist kingdoms. Because of its isolation, it was protected from the Chinese invasion of Tibet and has remained entirely Tibetan. It is one of the rare places where Tibetan Buddhism has survived the destructive effects of communism, but since the occupation of Tibet by the Chinese in 1959, Mustang has lost the spiritual and cultural patronage it once received from Sakya, Tibet.

Until recently, Mustang has remained one of the most isolated and inaccessible areas of the world. Mustang is one of the few places where social and spiritual life has remained virtually unchanged for centuries. Mustang's exposure to the outside world will undoubtedly bring greatly needed improvements in such areas as water, sanitation, and health, but this will also present new challenges to the survival of its rich Tibetan Buddhist culture. These challenges have already been forseen by Mustang's spiritual patrons - His Holiness Sakya Trizin and the eminent Sakya masters His Eminence Chogye Trichen Rinpoche and Ludhing Khen Rinpoche. The institute has been running under the blessing and guidance of HH Sakya Trizin.

In Mustang, as in Mundgod, the support for a Tibetan education is limited, and the education provided by the Nepalese government excludes a Tibetan language curriculum for the children of Mustang who are ethnic Tibetans.

The primary objectives of the Pema Ts'al Monastic Institute School are:

  • To provide free education and complete care for the Tibetan children of the most destitute families in Mustang through traditional monastic training combined with a modern education.
  • To create a model for the community, where education is highly valued by providing a better opportunity for learning through discipline, dedication and hard work.
  • To inspire an awakening among the community to preserve its cultural identity and ethical values in this changing world.
  • To awaken a consciousness in the heart of the students so they will be a responsible part of the larger community and uplift all humanity through prayers and blessings.
  • To establish this institution in all fields of study as the future Mustang University.

Students study both traditional Buddhist scriptures and texts, and learn a traditional Tibetan Buddhist curriculum, but they are unique in that they are also learning Western subjects such as English, math and science. Each child is encouraged to remain in the monastic order, but each is given the opportunity to decide for himself whether he wishes to pursue further monastic training. Regardless, each child will be equipped to survive in the modern world, whether as a monk or a lay person.

Construction Begins on the New School

In February 2002, the children of Pema Ts'al moved to their new home in Pokhara, Nepal, when the First Phase of construction was completed on their permanent home and school. In May 2003, a commitment from a generous donor allowed construction of the Second Phase to begin. The Second Phase consists of the kitchen, dining hall, storeroom, living quarters for the cooks, and the reception area.

The Third and Fourth Phases will consist of 14 and 22 more bedrooms for additional 70 students. The Fifth and final phase will be construction of the main Temple and surrounding buildings, as well as the purchase of additional land. Click here for more information on the school and construction.

Sponsor a Child

If you would like to sponsor a child in Nepal or India, please click on the "Sponsor a Child" button to the right. Please fill out the form and mail to the address at the top. If you would like to make a general donation to the school, please click on the "Make a Donation" button at the top of this page. Thank you from everyone at Pema Ts'al.

Ways your money can help:

$25 - Feeds 20 children for a day, 60 meals total
$30 - Buys a cupboard for a student
$50 - Provides a teacher with a table and a chair
$100 - Provides a bed and a table for a student
$150 - Pays a teacher's salary for two months
$250 - Builds a cupboard for the classrooms
$1000 - Provides a bedroom for a child or a teacher
$1300 - Builds a bathroom
$3500 - Will build a classroom

You can also dedicate a room; e.g., with a $3500 donation you can have a classroom dedicated to you or the person you designate; for $1000, you can do the same with a bedroom. When you send in your donation, please state in writing that you would like this done.

All money donated is tax deductible to the fullest extent allowed by law. The Vikramasila Foundation is a nonprofit, charitable 501(c)(3) organization, tax ID #22-299-8005.